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Q-2 Distinguish between parasite and saprotroph . NCERT CLASS-7th
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The primary distinction between saprophytes and parasites is that saprophytes get their nourishment from dead and decaying organic debris, whereas parasites get their nutrition from another organism. Fungi and bacteria are the most common saprophytes.Parasites are organisms that depend upon another organism (host) for food and cause harmful effects or dieseases to the host. Examples: Cuscuta (Amarbel), mosquitoes and head lice. saprotrophs are orgnisms that obtain nutrition from dead and decaying organic matter. Examples: Fungi and some bacteria.
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| Parasites | Saprotroph |
|---|---|
| There are only eukaryotic cells present. | There are both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells in this sample. |
| Intracellular digestion takes place. | Extracellular digestion takes place. |
| Example: Plasmodium | Example: Fungi |
What is difference between a parasite and a Saprotroph?
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The primary distinction between saprophytes and parasites is that saprophytes get their nourishment from dead and decaying organic debris, whereas parasites get their nutrition from another organism. Fungi and bacteria are the most common saprophytes.
What is a saprotroph Class 7?
The organisms that feed on the dead and decaying organisms are called saprotrophs. These organisms perform external digestion where they break down the complex nutrients in the dead organism by releasing enzymes outside.
What is the difference between host and parasite class 7?
An organism that obtains food, shelter and other resources from another organism. Hosts are always larger in size compared to parasites. Parasites are always smaller in size compared to the host. Hosts always have a higher organisation compared to parasites.
What is parasite and saprophyte with example?
| Parasite | Saprophyte |
|---|---|
| 1. The organism, which depends upon another organism for its nourishment and growth, is known as a parasite. | 1. The organism, which grows on dead and decaying material for its growth, is known as a saprophyte. |
| 2. It has intracellular digestion. | 2. It shows extracellular digestion. |
What is a saprotroph short answer?
saprotroph, also called saprophyte or saprobe, organism that feeds on nonliving organic matter known as detritus at a microscopic level. The etymology of the word saprotroph comes from the Greek saprós (“rotten, putrid”) and trophē (“nourishment”).
What are the differences and similarities between saprotrophs and parasites?
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The host is the organism from which the food is taken, whereas the parasite is the creature that acquires the food. A chemoheterotrophic extracellular digesting method used to process decomposed organic matter is known as saprotrophic nutrition or lyotropic nutrition.
What are the similarities between parasite and Saprotroph?
Saprophytes and parasites have one commonality which is they are both heterotrophs. Heterotroph organisms cannot produce their own food. They obtain nutrition from other sources of organic matter, mainly plant or animal matter.
What is the difference and similarities between saprophytes and parasites?
Parasites are those organisms which obtain their nutrition from other living organisms, whereas saprophytes obtain their nutrition from the dead decaying organic matter.
What are the differences and similarities between saprotrophs and parasites short answer Class 7?
Parasites are organisms that depend upon another organism (host) for food and cause harmful effects or dieseases to the host. Examples: Cuscuta (Amarbel), mosquitoes and head lice. saprotrophs are orgnisms that obtain nutrition from dead and decaying organic matter.
What is the difference between parasitic and Saprotrophic nutrition?
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| Parasitic nutrition | Saprophytic nutrition |
|---|---|
| 2. It lives on the body surface or inside the body of another type of organism. | 2. It lives independent of the source of nutrition. |
| 3.They are heterotrophs. | 3. They are detritivores. |
| Eg. Plasmodium vivax | Eg. Fungi |
What is the difference between parasites and saprotrophs give an example for each?
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Parasites are organisms that depend upon another organism (host) for food and cause harmful effects or dieseases to the host. Examples: Cuscuta (Amarbel), mosquitoes and head lice. saprotrophs are orgnisms that obtain nutrition from dead and decaying organic matter. Examples: Fungi and some bacteria.
What is the difference between parasites and saprophytes Class 7?
Parasites are those organisms which obtain their nutrition from other living organisms, whereas saprophytes obtain their nutrition from the dead decaying organic matter. Was this answer helpful?
What are saprotrophs give examples?
EXPLANATION: Saprotrophs take their food in solution form, from dead and decaying matter. Bacteria, fungi, and fungus-like organisms are examples of saprotrophs. Saprotrophic microbes fungi are also known as saprobes and saprotrophic plants are called saprophytes.
What are parasites give example?
Parasitism is generally defined as a relationship between the two living species in which one organism is benefitted at the expense of the other. The organism that is benefitted is called the parasite, while the one that is harmed is called the host. A few examples of parasites are tapeworms, fleas, and barnacles.
What is the difference between saprophytes and saprotrophs?
What is the difference between saprophytes and saprotrophs? Saprophytes are plants that follow saprophytic mode of nutrition, whereas saprotrophs are fungi that follow the saprophytic mode of nutrition.
What is a Saprotroph Class 7?
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The organisms that feed on the dead and decaying organisms are called saprotrophs. These organisms perform external digestion where they break down the complex nutrients in the dead organism by releasing enzymes outside.
What is a saprotroph short answer?
saprotroph, also called saprophyte or saprobe, organism that feeds on nonliving organic matter known as detritus at a microscopic level. The etymology of the word saprotroph comes from the Greek saprós (“rotten, putrid”) and trophē (“nourishment”).
What are saprotrophs give two examples Class 7?
EXPLANATION: Saprotrophs take their food in solution form, from dead and decaying matter. Bacteria, fungi, and fungus-like organisms are examples of saprotrophs. Saprotrophic microbes fungi are also known as saprobes and saprotrophic plants are called saprophytes.
Why mushroom is a saprotroph Class 7?
Mushroom is saprotroph because it has no chlorophyll to make its own food.So it grows on dead and decaying matters and take their food from them.
References:
distinguish between a parasite and saprotroph – Careers360
Distinguish between a parasite and a saprotroph.
Difference Between Parasites and Saprotrophs. – Byju’s
Distinguish between a parasite and a saprotroph – Toppr …
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